Bawul ɗin ci wani muhimmin sashi ne na tsarin damfarar iska.Koyaya, lokacin da aka yi amfani da bawul ɗin ci akan na'urar kwampreshin mitar iskar maganadisu na dindindin, ana iya samun girgiza bawul ɗin sha.Lokacin da motar ke gudana a mafi ƙarancin mita, farantin rajistan zai yi rawar jiki, yana haifar da ƙarar ci.Don haka, menene dalilin girgizar bawul ɗin ci na madaidaicin madaidaicin mitar iska na dindindin?
Dalilan girgizar bawul ɗin ci na madaidaicin maganadisu na dindindin na kwampreshin iska:
Babban dalilin wannan lamari shine bazara a ƙarƙashin farantin bawul na bawul ɗin ci.Lokacin da ƙarar iskar shayarwa ta ƙanƙanta, motsin iska ba shi da kwanciyar hankali kuma ƙarfin bazara yana da girma sosai, wanda zai haifar da farantin valve don girgiza.Bayan maye gurbin bazara, ƙarfin bazara yana da ƙananan, wanda zai iya magance matsalolin da ke sama.
A ka'ida, lokacin da bawul ɗin ci ya kunna, bawul ɗin ɗaukar na'urar kwampreshin iska yana rufe, kuma motar tana motsa babban injin zuwa aiki.Lokacin da bawul ɗin ya ɗora, bawul ɗin ci yana buɗewa.Yawancin lokaci, ana fitar da bututun iskar gas wanda ya fi 5mm girma daga saman murfin mai raba iskar gas, kuma bawul ɗin ci yana sarrafa shi ta hanyar sauya bawul ɗin solenoid (yawanci ana kunna bawul ɗin solenoid).Lokacin da bawul ɗin solenoid ya sami kuzari, bawul ɗin ɗaukar ba tare da matsa lamba ba ta atomatik ana hura shi kuma buɗewa, ana loda bawul ɗin ci, kuma injin kwampreshin iska ya fara hauhawa.Lokacin da bawul ɗin solenoid ya rage kuzari, matsewar iska ta shiga cikin bawul ɗin sha, iskan iska ya ɗaga piston, bawul ɗin ci yana rufe, kuma bawul ɗin shayewa ya buɗe.
An raba karfin iska zuwa hanyoyi biyu, hanya ɗaya zuwa cikin bawul ɗin shayewa da sauran hanyar zuwa cikin compressor.Wutar shaye-shaye yana da dacewa don daidaita girman shaye-shaye don sarrafa matsa lamba a cikin ganga mai raba.Za'a iya daidaita matsa lamba gabaɗaya zuwa kilogiram 3, matsa lamba yana ƙaruwa ta hanyar juya agogo, kuma matsa lamba yana raguwa ta gaba da agogo, kuma goro da aka gyara yana gyarawa.
Loading hanyar daidaita ƙarar iskar bawul, lokacin da yawan iskar gas ɗin mai amfani bai kai adadin da aka ƙididdige naúrar ba, matsa lamba a cikin tsarin sadarwar bututun mai amfani zai tashi.Lokacin da matsa lamba ya kai ƙimar saiti na matsi na saukewa, ana kashe bawul ɗin solenoid, an yanke tushen iska, kuma sarrafawa ya shiga cikin bawul ɗin haɗaɗɗen mai sarrafa abun ciki.Piston yana rufe ƙarƙashin ƙarfin bazara kuma bawul ɗin shayewa yana buɗewa.Iskar da aka matse a cikin mai raba iskar gas tana komawa mashigar iskar, kuma matsatsin ya ragu zuwa wani ƙima.
A wannan lokacin, ƙananan bawul ɗin matsa lamba yana rufe, an raba cibiyar sadarwar bututu mai amfani da naúrar, kuma naúrar tana cikin yanayin aiki mara nauyi.Yayin da matsa lamba na cibiyar sadarwa ta bututun mai amfani a hankali ya ragu zuwa saita ƙimar matsa lamba, solenoid bawul yana samun ƙarfi kuma yana haɗa shi zuwa tushen iska mai sarrafawa na bawul ɗin haɗaɗɗiya a cikin mai sarrafa abun ciki.A karkashin aikin wannan matsa lamba, piston yana buɗewa a kan ƙarfin bazara, a lokaci guda kuma ƙwanƙwasa yana rufewa, kuma naúrar ta sake dawowa aiki.
Abin da ke sama shine dalilin girgiza bawul ɗin ci na madaidaicin mitar iska mai ƙarfi na dindindin.Bawul ɗin ci yana aiki tare tare da bawul ɗin solenoid, firikwensin matsa lamba, da mai kula da microcomputer don sarrafa sauyawar tashar shigar da kwampreso.Lokacin da naúrar ta fara, Ana rufe bawul ɗin ɗaukar nauyi, wanda ke taka rawar daidaitawar iskar iska, ta yadda compressor ya fara da nauyi mai sauƙi;lokacin da injin daskarewa yana gudana a cikakken kaya, an buɗe bawul ɗin ci gaba;lokacin da mai ɗaukar iska yana gudana ba tare da wani nauyi ba, an rufe bawul ɗin ci kuma an raba man fetur da iskar gas An saki matsa lamba a cikin mai raba zuwa 0.25-0.3MPa don tabbatar da karfin samar da man fetur na babban injin;lokacin da na'urar ta rufe, ana rufe bawul ɗin ci don hana iskar gas ɗin da ke cikin mai raba iskar gas ya koma baya, yana haifar da jujjuyawar na'urar kuma allurar mai a tashar ruwan ta faru.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-01-2023
